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Writer's pictureLeelah

21/11/2020 The title of "psy"?

How to choose your psy?

There are so many different names, titles ... we get lost!

My psy is trained as a psychologist, psychotherapist and supervisor.

What is important I think is to find out about the training course of our psy fairly quickly, see before consulting ...

Personally, if I had known this information before, it would have saved me a lot of therapeutic setbacks ...!

Those I have dealt with in the past were mostly psychoanalytically oriented psychiatrists.


A title of psychologist, psychotherapist or psychiatrist gives the assurance of training framed by law and the State and of a minimum basis of training and internship in the field of psychology. This does not mean that this professional will be competent and trained in therapies that have demonstrated their effectiveness, but it is already a little "more". It's up to you to research your area of ​​expertise and make a choice of care system. We patients have the right to choose our shrink, if it does not suit us, we have the right to stop the follow-up!


Here are some articles to help you see a little more clearly:



Protected title:

  • Psychologist,

The title of psychologist is protected by Law No. 85-772 of July 25, 1985. Psychology studies must lead to a Master 2 in Psychology from a public or private establishment, under contract with the State.

  • psychotherapist,

The title of psychotherapist has been regulated since 2010. The psychotherapist must also be registered with the ARS (Regional Health Agency) which issues an ADELI number.

  • psychiatrist.

Psychiatrists are doctors, so to use this title without having graduated would amount to illegal practice of medicine.


Unprotected title (so anyone can say it is):

  • psychoanalyst,

  • psychopractor


Number of compulsory internship hours framed by laws:

  • Psychotherapist: practical internship lasting a minimum of five months

  • Psychologist: supervised professional internship of at least 500 hours.

  • Psychiatrist: practical training through the responsibility of a care activity, under the supervision of a referent practitioner from the first year (8 internships of 6 months each, specialized guards in emergencies or in hospital)

University or college education:

  • Psychiatrist (medical school, prescribed medication, reimbursed by social security, BAC + 11 Specialized medicine (6 years of study common to all doctors then undergo a 4-year training course in psychiatry with a view to obtaining a DES (diploma of 'specialized studies) and the state diploma of doctor of medicine.)),

  • psychologist (college of psychology, BAC + 5 in psychology, + doctorate in other countries),

  • psychotherapist (training in psychopathology in university or by certain organizations controlled by the ARS of 400 hours minimum)

Training in schools or private associations not legally and scientifically verified with variable training and internship duration:

  • Psychoanalyst,

  • psychopractor


Code of ethics :

Psychologist

Psychiatrist


What are the rights of patients:




If in doubt, to ensure a pledge of sufficient training, seek the RPPS or ADELI number of the professional near the Regional Health Agency.

The usurpation of the title of psychologist is punishable by the penalties provided for in article 259 of the penal code. The illegal practice of the doctor is punished by article L 4161-5 of the code of public health and is punished by 2 years of imprisonment and a 30,000 € fine, the offense of usurpation of the title of doctor, provided for by art. L 4162-1 of the same code.


Small examples of psy on TV:

Gérard Miller is only a psychoanalyst

Marcel Rufo is a child psychiatrist

A video of one of his interventions that says a lot ...:


Paul Bensussan is a psychiatrist:


Jean Pierre Winter (CIASE Commission) is a psychotherapist:



How to become a legal expert in France:


To conclude ... Let's keep a critical mind, look for what is good for us, what makes us good, seek to understand, know, base ourselves on research, evidence of effectiveness .... The label of patient does not mean "sheep" or "moron". We are the actors of our healing, do not let others control our life or our psyche blindly and without hindsight ...

We have the CHOICE, don't let ourselves be bullied!

Let us fight for the recognition of our diseases, so that science advances in research to better know them, understand them, diagnose them and treat them ...

Let's be active and actors!


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